2018年8月18日雅思写作预测

大作文tips

　　1.关于审题：看清楚题型也是非常重要的一个环节，是同意不同意类？还是双边讨论类？还是报告类？不同题型的写作结构也是不同的，要准确把握。

　　2.关于充分展开论证：充分的论证和不充分的论证最大的差距就在于是否给足具有说服力的例子，所以一定要杜绝只抛观点不举例这种现象哦~

　　3.关于词汇：用大词和生僻词并不一定能展现词汇丰富度，用准词和替换词才是正道。

　　重点预测范围

　　政府类

　　1.Somepeople think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve.Others,however, believe that the problems cannot be solved ifindividuals do not take actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

　　2.Children’seducation is expensive and the government of some countries pays some of or allof the costs. Do the advantages of the government pays for the cost outweighthe disadvantages?

　　3.Somepeople think that the money government spend on art, such as music andpainting, would be better spent on things more important. Do you agree ordisagree?

　　犯罪类

　　1.Somethink most crime is the result of circumstances e.g. poverty and other socialproblems. Others believe that most crime is caused by people who are bad bynature. Discuss both viewsand give your own opinion.

　　2.Somepeople think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believe thatthere are better alternatives. Discuss and give your opinion.

　　3.Somepeople think that if a police force carries a gun, it can lead to higher levelof crime in that city. Do you agree or disagree?

　　教育类

　　1.Itis better for students to live away from home while studying at university thanliving with parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　2.Somesay the purpose of education is to prepare individuals to be useful to society.Others say the purpose of education is to achieve personal ambitions. Discussboth views and give your own opinion.

　　3.Some people say that it is better to teach language students in small classes, while others think the number of people does not matter. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

　　社会类

　　1.Moreand more companies are allowing employees to work at home. Do you think this isa positive or negative development?

　　2.Alarge number of young people cannot find jobs after they leave school. Whatproblems will youth unemployment cause in individual and for society? Whatmeasures should be taken to reduce the level of unemployment among young people?

　　3.Advertisingdiscourages us from being different individuals by making us want to be andlook the same. Do you agree or disagree?

　　4.Inmany cities, an increasing number of people do not know their neighbors andthey lack a sense of community. What are the causes? How to solve this problem?

　　5.Nowadayssome countries encourage people to buy more and more products, which is goodfor economy, while others believe it is bad for the society. Discuss both theseviews and give your own opinion.

　　科技类

　　1.Machineshave replaced physical work in many industries. Do you think the advantagesoutweigh the disadvantages?

　　2.Scientificprogress has greatly influenced our daily life. Do you think this is a positiveor negative development?

　　媒体类

　　1.Printedbook is not necessary in digital era，books can stored inelectronically，others believe that printed books will continue to play animportant part in our lives. Discuss both views and your opinions.

　　2.Moreand more people tend to accept education through the internet, and therefore,face-to-face communication is decreasing. Do you think the advantages outweighthe disadvantages?

　　抽象类

　　1.Economicprogress is one way to measure a country's success. Other people think otherfactors are also important. What are the other factors? Which factor is the mostimportant one?

　　2.Ascountries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in a smallfamily unit. What are the reasons? What are the effects on society and familylife?

　　3.Somepeople think planning future is a waste of time and people should focus on thepresent. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　政府类话题思路参考

　　①政府推行的政策（policies）会影响到行业的发展（development of careers）。

　　如果政府增加对某项社会问题，如教育问题（education）、医疗问题（health care）、交通问题（transport）的财政投入（financial support），相应地，该领域的工资待遇就会提高，而为了追求更高的收入，大量的人才（talented people）就会向这些行业聚集（gather in thesecareers），促进其发展（promote the industry）.

　　②政府推行的政策会影响到公众对某些事件的态度（publicattitudes towards an affair）。

　　为推行政策，政府经常会通过大力的宣传（advocate）和教育，营造出一种洗脑式的（brain-washing）媒体环境（media environment）置身其中，人们难免会受到其影响，接受一些他们平常的所见所闻，改变或强化他们对某些事件的看法。